228 Methods Chapter 6 exponential explosion of calls (Geocities web hosting)

228 Methods Chapter 6 exponential explosion of calls pass-by-reference factorial method pass-by-value Fibonacci series defined recursively principle of least privilege golden ratio programmer-defined method hierarchical structure promotions for primitive data types infinite loop Random class infinite recursion recursive evaluation instance variables of a class recursive method invoke a method ref parameter lifetime of an identifier return keyword local variable return-value type method scaling factor method body scope of an identifier method call sequence of random numbers method header shifting value method overloading side effect modularizing a program with methods signature monolithic program simulation named constant software reusability nested block static duration nested control structure termination test out parameter user-defined method overloaded method user interface event parameter list void return-value type SELF-REVIEW EXERCISES 6.1 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: a) Program modules in C# are called and . b) A method is invoked with a . c) A variable known only within the method in which it is defined is called a . d) The statement in a called method can be used to pass the value of an expression back to the calling method. e) The keyword is used in a method header to indicate that a method does not return a value. f) The of an identifier is the portion of the program in which the identifier can be used. g) The three ways to return control from a called method to a caller are , and . h) The method is used to produce random numbers. i) Variables declared in a block or in a method s parameter list are of duration. j) A method that calls itself either directly or indirectly is a method. k) A recursive method typically has two components: one that provides a means for the recursion to terminate by testing for a case, and one that expresses the problem as a recursive call for a slightly simpler problem than the original call. l) In C#, it is possible to have various methods with the same name that operate on different types or numbers of arguments. This is called method . m) Local variables declared at the beginning of a method have scope, as do method parameters, which are considered local variables of the method. n) Iteration is based on a control structure. It uses a structure. o) Recursion is based on a control structure. It uses a structure.
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