Chapter 7 Arrays 275 For rectangular arrays,
Chapter 7 Arrays 275 For rectangular arrays, the repetition of the foreach structure begins with the element whose indices are all zero, then iterates through all possible combinations of indices, incrementing the rightmost index first. When the rightmost index reaches its upper bound, it is reset to zero, and the index to the left of it is incremented by 1. TERMINOLOGY [], subscript operator multiple-subscripted array array allocated with new named constant array automatically initialized to zeros nested forloop array bounds new operator array declaration null array of arrays (jagged array) off-by-one error bar chart one-dimensional array binary search algorithm partition brute force partitioning step bubble sort pass of a bubble sort column passing array to method const passing array element to method constant variable position number declare an array read-only variable dice-rolling program rectangular array double-subscripted array search key element searching exception single-subscripted array foreach structure sinking sort graph information size of an array histogram sorting ignoring element zero square brackets, [] initializer list subarray initializing double-subscripted arrays sub-initializer list in declarations subscript innermost set of square brackets swap invalid array reference table jagged array table element key value TextBox length of an array walk past end of an array linear search zero-based counting lvalue ( left value ) zeroth element m-by-n array SELF-REVIEW EXERCISES 7.1 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: a) Lists and tables of values can be stored in . b) The elements of an array are related by the fact that they have the same and . c) The number that refers to a particular element of an array is called its . d) The process of placing the elements of an array in order is called the array. e) Determining if an array contains a certain key value is called the array. f) Arrays that use two or more subscripts are referred to as arrays.
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